Places Visited:
Idaho: Hagerman, Fossil Bed
National Monument, Niagara Springs State Park and other places in the "Magic
Valley" around Hagerman.
June 5, 2007.
We are staying at High Adventure River Tours RV-Park/Store & Dutch Oven Cafe located on the southeast corner of exit 147 near Hagerman, Idaho. It is a nice RV-Park with shade and long pull-through sites. PPA with tax ran $16 for FHU.
For those of you that are not familiar with PPA (Pass Port America) it is an organization you can join for less than $50 per-year. Campgrounds that belong to PPA offer 1/2 price discounts. That kind of savings can quickly add up. While participating PPA parks generally have some restrictions on dates the PPA offer is valid, or possibly days of the week the discount is valid, or perhaps the number of days that the PPA discount will be honored the discount is genuine. Many times PPA campgrounds are new campgrounds that need help in getting established. Other times PPA campgrounds may be on the outskirts of town instead of in the "prime" location thus they need to provide an incentive for campers to stay with them. Whatever the reason PPA campgrounds generally provide a much cheaper option. PPA is the only campground organization that I think is worth the cost. PPA does not have a gimic. What you see is what you get. Once you join they send you a directory listing all participating campgrounds. The PPA directory is the FIRST directory we check when trying to locate a place to spend the night. You can join PPA by calling 228-452-9972. If you decide to join PPA, it would be nice if you gave them my number "R-0156251" as the PPA member that told you about PPA. In return PPA will give me a years membership free. I will thank you in advance for that kindness. Thank you.
When in the "Magic Valley" around Hagerman we are seeing a wide variety of flora and fauna. Joyce got this photo of an eastern kingbird -- the second pair we have seen recently. There are obviously more of them in the west than we realized.
We seem to be spotting these showy milkweed in many different places around Hagerman.
While waiting for Joyce to take that picture of the showy milkweed bloom I was scanning nearby plants for monarch butterfly caterpillars since milkweed is a host plant for monarch caterpillars. Instead of caterpillars I spotted these bright, incandescent blue beetles feeding on milkweed leaves.
Lush potato fields are strewn throughout the Magic Valley.
Special trucks that ride around in hay fields picking up bales of hay can be seen on area highways as they move between hay fields and local dairies that require huge quantities of hay.
Across the river from Hagerman is the Hagerman Fossil Bed National Monument. We visited the National Monument but Oregon Trail views is all that we saw.
From this view point we can see two trails that wander from left to right across this valley. The kiosk calls one the Emigrant Trail and the other one the Oregon Trail. Emigrant Trail and Oregon Trail are generally use interchangeable. I have to wonder if the National Park hasn't just named one Emigrant and the other Oregon to distinguish, for themselves, which trail they are referring to.
Anyway, while this is the Hagerman Fossil Bed National Monument you do not see fossils when you visit this place. All you see is remnants of the old Oregon Trail.
From the road that runs through Hagerman Fossil Beds National Monument you can see and walk on several sections of Emigrant Trail and Oregon Trail. The kiosk in the National Monument refer to one path as the Oregon Trail and the other one as the Emigrant Trail. I have absolutely no clue as to what the difference might be.
Joyce took this picture of the seven wind generator located on a high mesa south of the Snake River about 10-miles west of Hagerman. I think you can reach these wind turbines by following the gravel road that runs through Hagerman Fossil Bed National Monument.
Earlier this summer when we were in Texas we began noticing unique gates and fences. Joyce spotted this Idaho gate and we had to add it to our "gate" collection.
Sometimes signs just ring a bell. This Varmint sign was one. Where else can you see a "Varmint Guns on sale" sign? I hope you enjoy it as much as we did.
Joyce took this picture to showcase a beautiful talus slope.
Clean, cold water gushing from numerous springs provides ideal conditions for fish hatcheries and commercial fish farms.
Do you remember the Snake River Aquifer we discussed in travelogue #62 that flowed through "pillow basalt", well you are about to see water springing out of lava rock in an area along the Snake River called 1,000 Springs.
Melting snow and rain water feed this aquifer from a large basin 35,000 square miles in size. Following permeable layers of basalt, water flows in a southwestern direction until it reaches the Snake River Canyon, where it emerges as springs. The Thousand Springs area near Hagerman, Idaho contains 11 of the 65 largest cold springs found in the United States.
These are some of the Thousand Springs that emerge from a layer of pillow basalt midway up the canyon wall.
We are totally amazed at the pressure water is flowing out of the spring on the right. Folks there is an amazing volume of water welling out of these springs.
As you drive along the canyon wall it is easy to spot spring out of spring.
Many springs flow into either fish hatcheries or into trout ponds that raise trout for the commercial market.
This spring created an immediate waterfall.
I don't know if there are a thousand different springs but there certainly could be. They are everywhere we look.
Salmon Falls on the Snake River is located 5 or so miles east of Hagerman in the midst of the 1,000 Falls area. This state kiosk pretty much says it all. We did not get a good picture of the falls. However, I noticed with interest the 1812 date Joseph Miller was by here. It is interesting because Lewis & Clark didn't make their epic journey until 1804-1805 and yet this Joseph Miller was by here in 1812? Who was Joseph Miller and what was he doing here in 1812? Was he a Mountain Man out trapping beaver in this area?
It is also interesting to note that after 1842 the Indians would sell/trade dried salmon to emigrants on the Oregon Trail. I bet by the time emigrants got here fish would taste real good.
Massive Lake Bonneville covered present-day western Idaho until about 15,000 years ago, when a natural dam ruptured. The resulting enormous flood lasted about 8-weeks, widened and deepened the Snake River Canyon, and carved new alcoves, side canyons, and valleys.
One of the remnants of the Bonneville flood are numerous water-rounded boulders know around here as "melon gravel."
Melon Rocks, are scattered throughout Hagerman Valley where they were deposited as water from the Lake Bonneville flood that roared through here began to slow down.
This section of the Snake River is littered with those melon Rocks.
Looking down on the Snake River from the bluff above the river you can see those melon rocks deposited here during the great Bonneville Flood.
Talus slope and and a steep grade up the side of this Snake River canyon wall.
On the cliff wall, as we were climbing that steep grade, we spotted hundreds of cliff swallows that were using the cliff wall as a nesting site for their colony.
Until next time remember how good life is.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mike & Joyce Hendrix
mikehendrix@isp.com